Usisebenzisa njani isixhobo sokuGuqula esiLahliweyo

Intshayelelo yokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo sokufunxa esilahlwayo

1, Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

1. Khupha izinto. Ukukhutshwa kuya kwenziwa kwigumbi lokusebenza ngokweenkqubo zokusebenza kwe-aseptic. Umongikazi uya kukrazula ingxowa yeplastiki yephepha kwindawo yokubamba, aqhawule isikhwama se-PE, kwaye aveze isiphatho ukuze ugqirha athathe.

2. Uqhagamshelwano lwengxowa yetyuwa eqhelekileyo. Ukukrazula ityhubhu yokudibanisa ngobumnene ukusuka phakathi, faka ibhotile kunye nenaliti kwisikhwama se-saline esiqhelekileyo. Umongikazi kufuneka amisele umthamo wengxowa yetyuwa eqhelekileyo ngokweemfuno zokwenene zotyando. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-500ml yenkcazo isetyenziswa. Ukuba ixesha lotyando lide kwaye kukho ukopha okuninzi, iinkcukacha ezinkulu kunye neengxowa ezininzi zetyuwa eziqhelekileyo zinokusetyenziswa.

Emva koqhagamshelo, khulula ibamba lokumisa ulwelo, cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha eliluhlaza (ivalve yokugungxula) yemveliso ukuze ugcwalise umbhobho wonke ngesaline eqhelekileyo.

3. Uxhulumaniso lwe-aspirator yoxinzelelo olubi. Xhuma isidibanisi sale mveliso kwi-aspirator yoxinzelelo olubi kwigumbi lokusebenza, lungisa uxinzelelo olubi ukuya kwi-450mmHg (0.06mpa), cofa iqhosha elimhlophe, ukuba uva isandi esithi "hiss" sokutsala umoya, oko kubonisa ukuba uxhulumaniso luphumelele.

I-2, inkcenkceshelo ye-Intraoperative kunye nomnqweno

Umsebenzi ophambili wetyhubhu yokugungxulwa okulahlwayo (i-aspirator ye-Flushing) kukucoca intsimi yotyando. Ke ngoko, ukugungxula kunye nokufunxa zezona zenzo zibalulekileyo kusetyenziso lwale mveliso.

Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba indawo yokusebenza ichaphazela umbono womsebenzisi, kufuneka icocwe. Kwangoko lungelelanisa i-straw yentsimbi kunye nendawo yokusebenza, cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha eliluhlaza, kwaye i-saline eqhelekileyo iya kumpompozelela kwindawo yokusebenza ngomxhuzulane wendalo. Ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwinqanaba le-liquid, umqhubi unokukhulula iqhosha eliluhlaza emva kokuba ecinga ukuba indawo ihlanjululwe, kwaye umsebenzi wokucoca uya kumisa.

Emva koko, umsebenzi wokufunxa uyenziwa. Yolula umbhobho wesinyithi ngaphantsi komgangatho wolwelo, cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha elimhlophe (ivalve yokufunxa), kwaye ulwelo luyakufunxa ngokukhawuleza. Xa lonke ulwelo lufunxa lucocekile, khulula iqhosha elimhlophe ukuyekisa ukufunxa. Ingqwalasela ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe apha. Emva kokuba i-liquid ifakwe ngokupheleleyo, iqhosha elimhlophe kufuneka likhutshwe ngokukhawuleza. Musa ukumpompa ngokugqithiseleyo, ngaphandle koko i-pneumoperitoneum iya kutsala ngaphantsi, okuya kuchaphazela ukuqhubeka komsebenzi.